On International Climate Protection Day, we want to share about the special role of the International Scientific Center “Observatory” in studying climate processes. The Observatory is located on Mount Pip Ivan—in the heart of Chornohora, the highest mountain range of the Ukrainian Carpathians. This unique place occupies a strategic position in the mountain system, and its climate significantly influences a large area of the region. The unique location of the ISC “Observatory” makes it an ideal platform for studying climate change, as this region is influenced by large atmospheric masses. At the ISC “Observatory,” comprehensive meteorological measurements and observations are conducted, including measurement of parameters such as: atmospheric pressure (PA), air temperature (average – TM, minimum – TN, and maximum – TX), cloud cover (CC), precipitation (RR), snow cover thickness (SD), wind speed and direction (WS and WDu). The Observatory is also preparing to install solar radiation instruments with a wide range of studied parameters—from sunshine duration (SUD) or albedo (AL) to ultraviolet A (UV-A) and B (UV-B) measurements. To ensure autonomous operation of the weather station, specialized software has been developed that enables remote collection and analysis of climate data.
The activities of the weather station at the ISC “Observatory” are particularly valuable for monitoring climate change at both regional and global levels. Operational collection and analysis of data on atmospheric processes will help develop recommendations for preserving biodiversity and adapting local ecosystems to new climatic conditions.
The ISC “Observatory” also fulfills an educational mission – it serves as a platform for student internships and research, forming a new generation of climatologists and ecologists. Additionally, the station has practical significance: a high-mountain rescue station operates on its premises.
Thanks to international scientific cooperation, the weather station is already establishing partnerships with research institutions from various countries, primarily with the University of Warsaw. Comprehensive study of the Chornohora massif’s climate combined with observations from other regions will allow for better understanding of the climatic processes of the entire Carpathian system.
Climate protection is not just science, but also a moral duty to future generations. Join the initiatives of the ISC “Observatory” – together we are creating a future where science helps preserve the planet!